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Some consumers believe that bankruptcy can fix any financial trouble that they find themselves in. Due to this myth, many people carelessly get into debt thinking that a quick trip to a bankruptcy attorney will make all of their problems go away. While it can provide relief from some financial obligations, it’s not a universal solution.
There are several financial issues that bankruptcy cannot address, leaving you stuck in a cycle of financial instability. Understanding these financial landmines will help you avoid costly mistakes and make smarter choices before you ever consider bankruptcy. Here are six financial challenges that bankruptcy can’t fix—and how to navigate them.
1. Mortgage Debt on a Property You Can’t Afford
While bankruptcy may discharge many types of debt, mortgage debt is generally not one of them. If you’re underwater on your home loan, meaning the value of your property is less than the mortgage balance, and you’re unable to make your monthly payments, bankruptcy won’t necessarily fix the problem. You could end up losing the home through foreclosure, and bankruptcy may only delay the inevitable.
To address mortgage debt, it’s essential to explore alternatives such as loan modifications, refinancing, or negotiating directly with your lender. Sometimes, bankruptcy can help prevent foreclosure temporarily, but without a viable plan to handle the mortgage in the long term, your home may still be at risk.
2. Student Loan Debt
Student loan debt is one of the most persistent financial burdens. While bankruptcy can discharge many debts, it doesn’t typically apply to student loans unless you can prove “undue hardship,” which is a difficult standard to meet. The result? Many people continue to pay off student loans for decades after graduation, long after bankruptcy might have resolved other financial issues.
To address student loan debt, explore repayment options like income-driven plans, loan consolidation, or forgiveness programs. It’s essential to stay proactive and consider refinancing to reduce the interest rates or seek other solutions that can make your debt more manageable.
3. Credit Card Debt from Impulse Spending
Credit card debt is one of the most common forms of debt in the U.S., and it’s easy to accumulate, especially when impulse spending gets out of hand. It’s simple to swipe your card for things you don’t necessarily need, and over time, the balance builds up with high-interest rates. If you’re carrying a significant amount of credit card debt, bankruptcy can offer relief, but it won’t stop the behavior that led to the debt in the first place.
If you struggle with impulse spending, it’s important to take control of your habits. Create a budget, reduce reliance on credit cards, and focus on paying down the balance each month to prevent accumulating interest.
4. Ongoing Tax Liabilities
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Back taxes or unpaid taxes are a serious issue that bankruptcy can’t solve. In most cases, bankruptcy doesn’t discharge tax liabilities, especially if they are recent or the result of neglect. The IRS and state tax agencies will still require you to pay what you owe, and failing to do so can lead to wage garnishments, liens, or even legal action.
Addressing tax liabilities means staying current on your filings and payments. If you owe back taxes, consider working with a tax professional to create a repayment plan or explore options like an Offer in Compromise to settle for less than what you owe.
5. Child Support and Alimony Payments
When it comes to child support or alimony, bankruptcy offers no relief. These are considered priority debts, which means they are not discharged in bankruptcy proceedings. Not paying child support or alimony can result in severe legal consequences, including wage garnishments and even jail time.
It’s crucial to stay up to date on any family court obligations. If you’re having trouble making payments, consult with a legal professional to explore options for modifying your support payments based on your current financial situation.
6. Poor Financial Habits
Bankruptcy might resolve your current debts, but it won’t address the underlying financial habits that got you into trouble in the first place. If you continually overspend, fail to save, or ignore budgeting, you’ll end up right back where you started. Bankruptcy doesn’t fix poor financial habits; it just offers a reset. Without a change in behavior, you may find yourself accumulating new debt almost immediately.
To avoid falling back into financial hardship, commit to better habits. Start by creating a realistic budget, setting financial goals, and automating savings. Tracking your spending and adjusting habits is key to building lasting financial stability after bankruptcy.
Avoiding Financial Landmines
Bankruptcy can provide much-needed relief in certain situations, but it’s not a cure-all. To avoid the financial landmines that even bankruptcy can’t fix, take a proactive approach to your financial health. Avoid lifestyle inflation, address student loan debt early, manage credit card spending, stay on top of taxes and family obligations, and, most importantly, change the habits that led to your financial difficulties. By doing so, you can build a solid foundation for a secure and prosperous future.
Have you ever filed for bankruptcy? If so, what did you do differently to stay out of debt for a better financial future? Let us know in the comments below.
Read More:
Bankruptcy Blues: 14 Financial Mistakes We Can’t Believe People Still Make
Don’t File Bankruptcy Due to Medical Debt-Do This Instead!
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Latrice is a dedicated professional with a rich background in social work, complemented by an Associate Degree in the field. Her journey has been uniquely shaped by the rewarding experience of being a stay-at-home mom to her two children, aged 13 and 5. This role has not only been a testament to her commitment to family but has also provided her with invaluable life lessons and insights.
As a mother, Latrice has embraced the opportunity to educate her children on essential life skills, with a special focus on financial literacy, the nuances of life, and the importance of inner peace.
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